Liberal Arguments Against the Death Penalty

Liberal Arguments Against the Death Penalty The issue with capital punishment was on obvious presentation a week ago in Arizona. Nobody questions that Joseph R. Wood III carried out a terrible wrongdoing when he executed his ex and her dad in 1989. The issue is that Woods execution, 25 years after the wrongdoing, turned out badly as he heaved, gagged, wheezed, and in different ways opposed the deadly infusion that should kill him rapidly yet delayed for about two hours. In an extraordinary move, Woods lawyers even spoke to a Supreme Court equity during the execution, seeking after a government request that would order that the jail regulate life-sparing measures.Woods broadened execution has many censuring the convention Arizona used to execute him, particularly whether it is correct or wrong to utilize untested medication mixed drinks in executions. His execution currently joins those of Dennis McGuire in Ohio and Clayton D. Lockett in Oklahoma as faulty uses of capital punishment. In every one of these cases, the sentenced men seemed to encounter delayed enduring during their executions.â A Brief History of the Death Penalty in America For dissidents the bigger issue isn't the manner by which heartless the strategy for execution is, yet whether capital punishment itself is savage and surprising. To dissidents, the Eighth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution is clear. It peruses, Extreme bail will not be required, nor over the top fines forced, nor unfeeling and uncommon disciplines incurred. What isn't clear, in any case, is the thing that savage and strange methods. From the beginning of time, Americans and, all the more explicitly, the Supreme Court have gone to and fro on whether capital punishment is savage. The Supreme Court successfully found capital punishment illegal in 1972 when it controlled in Furman v. Georgia that capital punishment was frequently excessively self-assertively applied. Equity Potter Stewart said that the irregular way that states settled on capital punishment was practically identical to the haphazardness of being struck by lightning. However, the Court apparently turned around itself in 1976, and state-supported executions continued. What Liberals Believe To nonconformists, capital punishment is itself an attack against the standards of progressivism. These are the particular contentions dissidents use against capital punishment, including a pledge to humanism and uniformity. Nonconformists concur that one of the essential underpinnings of an equitable society is the privilege to fair treatment, and capital punishment bargains that. An excessive number of components, for example, race, monetary status, and access to satisfactory lawful portrayal, keep the legal procedure from ensuring that every one of the charged gets fair treatment. Nonconformists concur with the American Civil Liberties Union, which expresses, capital punishment framework in the U.S. is applied in an uncalled for and shameful way against individuals, to a great extent subject to how much cash they have, the expertise of their lawyers, race of the person in question and where the wrongdoing occurred. Non-white individuals are definitely bound to be executed than white individuals, particularly if the casualty is white.Liberals accept that demise is both a remorseless and abnormal punishment. Unlike moderates, who follow the scriptural tit for tat principle, nonconformists contend that capital punishment is only state-supported homicide that abuses the human right to life. They concur with the U.S. Catholic Conference that we can't instruct that murdering isn't right by slaughtering. Dissidents contend that capital punishment doesn't lessen the pervasiveness of rough crimes. Again, as per the ACLU, by far most of law requirement experts reviewed concur that death penalty doesn't deflect vicious wrongdoing; an overview of police boss across the country discovered they rank capital punishment least among approaches to diminish fierce crime...The FBI has discovered the states with capital punishment have the most noteworthy homicide rates. The ongoing capital punishment executions have graphically outlined these worries. Shocking violations must be met with firm discipline. Nonconformists don't scrutinize the need to rebuff the individuals who carry out such violations, both so as to avow that terrible conduct has results yet in addition to give equity to survivors of those wrongdoings. Or maybe, nonconformists question whether capital punishment maintains American goals or disregards them. To most dissidents, state-supported executions are a case of an express that has grasped savageness as opposed to humanism.

The Renaissance Person – Henry VIII – by Casey Krol

The Renaissance â€Å"Person† Henry VIII is a Renaissance individual, because of his scholarly insight of a few subjects and significant aptitudes. The Renaissance was a social development the occurred from the fourteenth to seventeenth century, that saw a restoration in learning, design, writing, and old style workmanship (Henry VI†). Henry VIII was a Renaissance individual as he was extremely had different commitments in writing and cartography, and was savvy in a few subjects. Moreover, he additionally contributed incredibly through elisions, military, and political approaches to England.Henry VIII established another religion, improved a Navy to the point of strength, and upheld a dominion arrangement. Subsequently, all through Henry Vic's reign as King from 1509 to his demise in 1547, he passed numerous laws and strategies witch had incredible impact on the forming of England to the country it is today (Hutting). Henry VIII exhibited numerous attributes off Renaissa nce individual. Henry VIII composed books, formed music and was an energetic supporter of expressions of the human experience (Henry VI'). Henry VIII is the writer of a book called â€Å"Assertion Septet Sacramento†, which assaulted Martin Luther and upheld the Roman Catholic Church.As an aftereffect of this distribution, Henry VIII got the title â€Å"Defender of Faith† by Pope Leo X (Hutting). What's more, he was taught in the works of art, being familiar with Latin and French, alongside information in Spanish, Italian and Greek. Alongside those characteristics he was additionally an exceptionally talented performer, mathematician, draftsman, and a boat planner. Henry VIII was likewise a cartographer and was liable for the beginning of English guide making Coffee). Other than being a solid and savage ruler, his mind helped him achieve numerous f his objectives all through his rule as king.In the immense achievements of Henry VIII, he affected religion in England. As a matter of first importance, Henry VIII built up the Church of England in 1534, and turned into the incomparable head when he passed the Act of Supremacy (Palmer 22). The trigger to the reconstruction was the refusal of an invalidation by the Pope, for the marriage between Henry VIII and Catherine (Palmer 96). To additionally isolate the connection among ruler and pope, and set the establishments of the rising Church of England, Henry VIII stuck various resolutions. For example, the Submission of theClergy, which gave the King matchless quality over the congregation. Likewise the Treason Act of 1 534 authorized the conviction the King was the head of state, and whenever rejected could be deserving of death (Henry VI†). Moreover Henry VIII was the primary English Monarch to support the interpretation of the Bible into English (Hutting). Which is noteworthy, as it permitted the individuals of England to peruse the Bible for themselves, particularly in the event that they didn't have the foggiest idea how to understand Latin. To summarize it, Henry VIII was an incredible pioneer and still has a great many individuals following the Anglican religion he founded.An similarly critical part of Henrys rule as lord is the political impact he had on England. He added royal ideas to the normal medieval ideas of Kingship. Which fundamentally brought about an approach which England would expanded it's capacity through discretion or military force(Henry VIII Accomplishments). Which demonstrated noteworthy since England's commencement and their colonization of the world. Then again the Act of Appeals in 1 533 helped the sacred advancement of England. This demonstration made all strict or different interests that would generally go to thePope, coordinated to the King in any English land. Henry VIII likewise diminished the intensity of thou nobles, and expanded the intensity of Parliament and the government (Hutting). Because of Henry VIII rule as ruler, he set arrangeme nts that would impact England incredibly later on, in the part of the present day parliament and colonialism. Military achievements of Henry VIII are a long way from not many. Most importantly, he is known as the â€Å"Father of the Navy', as the English Navy developed in numbers and control over his rule. As the quantity of regal warships Jumped structure five to fifty ships.The first maritime sock in Britain was worked in Portsmouth, alongside the foundation of the Navy Board, in 1546. This enormously added to England's future investigation and colonization of the world, through strength of the ocean (Hutting). Henry VIII likewise started wars with France and Scotland, seeing an English triumph over Scotland in the clash of Flooded in 1513. He additionally made a few beach front fortifications in 1540, which improved the guard of the attack inclined island (Henry VIII Accomplishments). All through these achievements in the military angle, Henry VIII animated the possibility of na tionalistic pride Coffee).In determination, Henry VIII was a Renaissance individual because of his commitments to England's governmental issues, military, and religion, alongside his own keenness in various subjects. He is known as the â€Å"father of the Navy' as he supported England's powers to a degree of world best (Hutting). He likewise turned into the leader of the Church of England, and organizer of the Anglican Church. He likewise set a feeling of nationalistic pride through wars and introduced the government strategy which profited England since the beginning Coffee). Thus, King Henry VIII got one of the most known and expected Renaissance individuals ever.

What to Use As a College Essay Sample?

What to Use As a College Essay Sample?College essay samples that need not be complicated and will ask the student to do just a few things. These could include those written using English writing software and those to be written using hand pen and paper.If you want to get rid of your burden in writing a college essay, then you should make use of college essay samples that require very little help from you. This helps the students to achieve a clear understanding of the material they are writing about. They get to see examples from different writers and can take certain aspects from different writers and apply them to their own assignment. They can also observe how other writers work.Many students have turned to community service as one of the college essay samples that they like to use. While some people may think that writing articles or essays about work in the community is too mundane and boring, this is not true. Writing about community service in your college essay will help you gain more appreciation from the reader. Students will find that they can derive great pleasure from participating in a community activity and learn how to treat other people. All of us can learn a lot from it.Even though you can get writing practice from working in the community for community work, you can still find the chance to write about your work experience with other people. You can share it with your audience by writing about your service work in your college essay. The theme of your college essay depends on the type of writing exercise you choose and on the type of writing assignment you choose.Nowadays, many companies are opening up centers where companies like the world over hire workers for community service. They also employ volunteers for such activities and allow them to avail of benefits like housing and food. The number of volunteers is on the rise and many companies now take these volunteers up as an opportunity to help the society and the world in general. If you wish to have more information about what they do in their centers, you can contact the company directly and ask how they help communities and help the welfare of the world. They will definitely have more information for you so ask for them.A good college essay sample requires a lot of research work and a lot of hard work, but once you start a project, you will realize that you can finish it within a short time. It is always helpful to have someone who can monitor your progress. This can help you in monitoring your writing so that you can measure how good you are at writing.There are many online sources where you can find great resources for editing and assisting in the editing of your essay. You can also use a college essay sample that is suitable for your needs. These resources are a great help.

Gone With the Wind Racial Injustice - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 7 Words: 1995 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2019/08/13 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Gone With The Wind Essay Racism Essay Did you like this example? The Antebellum Era in the American South lasted roughly seventy-five years, beginning in the late eighteenth century and ending with the outbreak of the Civil War. During this time, Southern society was deeply divided by wealth. Only 0.1 percent of whites owned more than 100 slaves, while 76.1 percent owned none at all. Even so, Southern whites were unified by a deep belief in white supremacy. The poor saw slavery (and racism) as their only source of prestige. They were not ready to let it go (Corbett, et al). By the mid-nineteenth century, the nation had become polarized over slavery. White Southerners ardently supported its preservation and expansion West. Conversely, every state north of the Mason-Dixon line had abolished it by 1804 (The Antebellum South). Abraham Lincolns election to the presidency in 1860 made it clear that the schism between the North and South was irreparable. Over the next year, seven Southern states seceded from the Union and established the Confederate States of America. On April 12, 1861, Southerners fired the first shot of the Civil War at the government-controlled Fort Sumter in South Carolina. Four more states joined the Confederacy (Civil War). Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Gone With the Wind: Racial Injustice" essay for you Create order Lincoln, desperate to preserve the Union, was initially hesitant to act against slavery. But in 1862, it was evident that black enlistment in the Yankee army was necessary (Fowler) and, the following year, Lincoln passed the preliminary Emancipation Proclamation to free over three million slaves in the South (Civil War; Reconstruction). This ultimately proved to be a successful military tactic: public opinion shifted to favor the North, the Confederacy lost much of its labor force and 186,000 black soldiers flocked to Union lines. On April 9, 1865, the Confederates surrendered to the Yankees. Seven days later, Abraham Lincoln was assassinated (Civil War). Throughout the Civil War, Georgia was a significant aid to the South. The state seceded on January 19, 1861 and, by that time, 25,000 soldiers had already enlisted to fight in the Confederate army. In 1864, General William T. Sherman tore through Georgia on his famous March to the Sea. He disconnected the last railroad supplying Atlanta, leaving the Confederates with no choice but to abandon the city. This Union triumph secured Lincolns victory in the Presidential election that year (Fowler). The Civil War was the bloodiest war fought on American soil in history: 620,000 soldiers lost their lives. So much bloodshed and devastation made it difficult to repair the schism that divided the North and South (Civil War). In May 1865, Vice President Andrew Johnson assumed the Presidency and announced his plans for Presidential Reconstruction. Johnson was a firm believer in the Union and states rights. He allowed the South to take restoration into its own hands as long as it respected the Thirteenth Amendment, which had abolished slavery throughout America that December. With such leniency, the South was able to restrict the freedom of former slaves through a set of laws known as the black codes. Outraged, many Northerners renounced their support for Presidential Reconstruction and instead endorsed a more progressive approach, termed Radical Reconstruction. This movement gave African-American men a voice in politics for the first time in the nations history and, if somewhat tempor arily, made great strides toward improving race relations (Reconstruction). Part II The Film The film Gone with the Wind (1939) begins in 1861. The sun is setting on the cherished land of Cavaliers and Cotton Fields, and everywhere, white men eagerly anticipate the war that will silence their Northern adversaries. Scarlett OHara, the films protagonist, is a classic Southern belle. She is raised among the planter elite, tended to by the hundreds of slaves that work on her familys plantation. Her charm attracts many suitors, but Scarlett has set her sights on the dreamyand engagedAshley Wilkes. When she cannot convince him to leave his bride-to-be, Melanie Hamilton, Scarlett accepts a marriage proposal from Melanies brother. Both he and Ashley leave to fight in the Confederate army shortly thereafter. Scarlett is widowed as swiftly as she is wed: her husband dies of pneumonia soon after his departure. Ready for a change in scene, she goes to live with Melanie and her Aunt Pittypat in Atlanta. Thus begins her acquaintance with Captain Rhett Butler, a rich blockade runner with a deplorable reputation. He had previously witnessed Scarletts love confession to Ashley and, observing her character, fallen in love with her. Meanwhile, Union General Sherman blazes through Georgia, leaving the state in ruins. He lays siege on Atlanta, scattering the townsfolk and the forcing the Confederate army to desert. Rhett Butler helps Scarlett and a recently mothered Melanie escape. When the women return home, they find Ashleys plantation abandoned and burned to the ground. Tara, the OHaras plantation, is deserted: only two slaves and Scarletts sickly family remain. There is no food to eat, nor money to spend. But Scarlett does not lose hope and sets everyone to work to recover what was lost. The Confederacy surrenders. Thousands of soldiers trudge home through the broken South. Among them are the unwelcome Carpetbaggers and Yankees, intent on disrupting the long-standing social order of Georgia. The taxes on Tara skyrocket and a formerly destitute couple offers to buy it from Scarlett. Infuriated, Scarletts father mounts a horse and chases after their carriage, jumping a fence and falling to his death. Still unable to pay the taxes, Scarlett convinces her sisters lover, Frank Kennedy, that her sister has forgotten him. They marry, and Frank pays the debts on Tara. One day, Scarlett is attacked while driving her carriage. Frank goes after her assailants and is shot in the head. Rhett Butler seizes this opportunity to propose to Scarlett. She accepts, they move to Atlanta, and soon after, Scarlett gives birth to a baby girl named Bonnie. Scarlett and Rhett have a rocky marriage. It is clear to both parties that Scarlett has not forgotten Ashley, and jealousy consumes her husband. When Scarlett and Ashley are discovered embracing, Rhett suggests divorce. He leaves for London with Bonnie, returning only when she begs for her mother. When they arrive, Scarlett tells Rhett that she is pregnant. During a heated argument, she hurls herself at him, falling down the steps and losing the baby. A whirlwind of tragedy ensues. Scarlett recovers, but only just before Bonnie falls to her death in a horse jump and breaks the last bond between her and Rhett. Melanie Hamilton also dies in childbirth. It is then that Scarlett realizes how much she loves Rhett, but she is too late. He leaves her, saying frankly, my dear, I dont give a damn. Part III Comparison Evaluation The 1939 film Gone With the Wind is a rose-colored idealization of the Old South. It speaks more to the sentiments of 1930s Southerners than it does to actual events; the film can be regarded as no more than a glimpse into the Southern whites perspective. Gone with the Wind is rife with inaccuracies, but the portrayal of African-Americans is perhaps the most distorted. 1930s cameras transformed systematic degradation into a mutually beneficial exchange between master and slave. The enslaved peoples are depicted as happy in their lifelong servitude; they have no desire to leave their masterseven after they are legally freed by the Unionand the runaways are portrayed as foolish victims of Yankees propaganda. Incompetent and unintelligent, slaves repeatedly turn to their astute masters for guidance (Portrayal of Race Relations: Gone with the Wind). Mitchell respins the Civil War to ennoble the Confederates, painting the Union as a brutish intruder out to dismantle Southern society. Mitchells decidedly racist take on slavery was likely influenced by the political realities of her day. Slavery was dissolved in the mid-nineteenth century, but racism continued to plague the Nation long after abolition. The 1930s was marked by lynchings, segr egation and stark prejudice against black people that bled into literature and cinema. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People boycotted the film after its release in 1939 (A History of Racial Injustice). Scarlett OHara, the brilliant and beautiful protagonist, bears little resemblance to the traditional Southern wifeindeed, she weds three times, lusts after a married man and murders a Yankee soldier. But most importantly, Scarlett seizes control of her own finances to ensure the economic stability of her family, often at the expense of weaker men. Scarlett is a personification of the changing gender roles in the 1930s, when the Great Depression forced women into the workplace. This phenomenon, in conjunction with flappers and bold actresses, popularized a more modern view of women that influenced many literary and cinematic works of the era (Ebert). Gone with the Wind, although decidedly flawed, had some historical factualisms. The high morale expressed by Southern gentlemen in the beginning of the film was documented repeatedly in history. The Confederates were fighting to preserve a way of life, not the abstraction of the Union, and therefore approached the war more passionately than did the North (Civil War). Atlanta was also accurately portrayed. Scarlett goes to the bustling city to live with Melanie and her Aunt Pittypat. There, she and Melanie nurse fallen soldiers in churches and other makeshift hospitals. As the Union General William T. Sherman approaches Atlanta, thousands flee the city. Scarlett and Melanie manage to escape only as it is going up in flames. Truly, the population of Atlanta did skyrocket during the war. Shermans famous March to Sea caused an influx of refugees to pour in from demolished cities in Georgia; the Atlantan population reached almost 22,000 in 1864. As the population grew, so did its producti vity: it became a hub for the manufacturing of weapons and clothing. There was not enough room in the hospitals for the wounded, so soldiers received care in municipal buildings (Davis). But the same daily cannon fire described in the film reduced the city to rubble in August, 1864. That month, Sherman cut the last rail line to Atlanta, forcing Confederate troops to abandon the city (Fowler). Gone with the Wind (1939) is inherently flawed. It idealizes the Antebellum South, dehumanizes African-Americans and vilifies the Union. The film cannot be used to understand the true history of the time period. However, it provides insight into the emotions felt by the Confederacy. It is likely that they saw society the way it is depicted in the movie, and one cannot truly appreciate history without understanding all perspectives, no matter how warped. To this end, it could be used to educate students on viewpoints that are discussed less frequently in history class. It has other redeeming qualities, as well. Scarlett is, frankly, a more progressive female lead than those of modern-day Hollywood. The film is quite faithful to the book by Margaret Mitchell. And from an artistic standpoint, the cinematography is unmatched. The colors and backdrops were groundbreaking in the 1940s and are still dazzling by todays standards. It is difficult to overlook the blatant racism of Gone with t he Wind, but it is undeniably a cinematic masterpiece. Works Cited A History of Racial Injustice. A History of Racial Injustice Equal Justice Initiative, Equal Justice Initiative, racialinjustice.eji.org/timeline/1930s/. Civil War. History.com, AE Television Networks, 2009, www.history.com/topics/american-civil-war/american-civil-war-history. Corbett, Scott P., et al. Wealth and Culture in the South. Lumen Learning, Open SUNY Textbooks, courses.lumenlearning.com/ushistory1os2xmaster/chapter/wealth-and-culture-in-the-south/. Davis, Stephen. Civil War: Atlanta Home Front. New Georgia Encyclopedia, University of Georgia Press, www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/history-archaeology/civil-war-atlanta-home-front. Ebert, Roger. Gone With the Wind Movie Review (1939) | Roger Ebert. RogerEbert.com, Ebert Digital LLC, 21 June 1998, www.rogerebert.com/reviews/great-movie-gone-with-the-wind-1939. Fowler, John D. Civil War in Georgia: Overview. New Georgia Encyclopedia, Georgia Humanities and the University of Georgia Press, www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/history-archaeology/civil-war-georgia-overview. Gone with the Wind Awards. IMDb, IMDb.com, Inc., www.imdb.com/title/tt0031381/awards. Portrayal of Race Relations: Gone with the Wind. SparkNotes, SparkNotes, www.sparknotes.com/film/gonewiththewind/section4/. Reconstruction. History.com, AE Television Networks, 2009, www.history.com/topics/american-civil-war/reconstruction. The Antebellum South. Lumen Learning, Open SUNY Textbooks, courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-ushistory/chapter/the-antebellum-south/.

10 of the Greatest Domes in the World

Essay on Harley Davidson International Management

I.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Summary of the case study â€Å"Harley-Davidson – rockers’ idol† So, this case study is about Harley-Davidson, a brand of motorcycles and more precisely about its development since his foundation in 1903 by 21-year-old William S. Harley and 20-year-old Arthur Davidson. So, in 2003, it was the celebration of the 100th birthday of the Harley-Davidson. And, in order to commemorate it, fans of this famous brand rode until Milwaukee to see the parade of 10 000 Harley-Davidson motorcycles. Through this celebration, we can see how recognized this brand is for the owners, or should I say fans. Indeed, this case also shows how the strategy and the marketing of Harley-Davidson are good; because Harley has fans and they†¦show more content†¦This case study shows too that Harley’s customers are not the â€Å"metal bikers† customers who used to be in the past. Indeed, Harley-Davidson attracts now more profession such as lawyers or doctors about 45 years with a medium income level. And, according to customers, buying a Harley-Davidson, it is like a dream and the possibility to be a part of the myth. The dream is about to escape the bored life riding a Harley-Davidson which is relaxing. But, the brand stretching strategy of Harley-Davidson didn’t have the expected effects. Indeed, products such as wine and cosmetics (with a partnership with L’Orà ©al) have not a high volume of sales. However, products such as leisurewear and fashion ranges feel better. So, the main issue of this case study is to know why Harley-Davidson has chosen different strategies according to markets, understand the idea of the brand stretching strategy of Harley-Davidson, and also to give some recommendations and ideas for the marketing strategy of Harley-Davidson. II.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Strategy of Harley-Davidson 1.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Marketing environmental analysis First of all, Harley-Davidson has realized since the 80’s an impressive marketing strategy giving to Harley-Davidson a brand name more than ever recognized, even compared to its first 50 years. Indeed, the strategy was not to focus on reducing the costs, or on the distribution improvement, but the main element was to createShow MoreRelatedHarley Davidson International Management6197 Words   |  25 PagesSummary of the case study Harley-Davidson Ââ€" rockers idol So, this case study is about Harley-Davidson, a brand of motorcycles and more precisely about its development since his foundation in 1903 by 21-year-old William S. Harley and 20-year-old Arthur Davidson. So, in 2003, it was the celebration of the 100th birthday of the Harley-Davidson. And, in order to commemorate it, fans of this famous brand rode until Milwaukee to see the parade of 10 000 Harley-Davidson motorcycles. Through thisRead MoreHarley Davidson case analysis -- with IFE, EFE, CPM, and TOWS matrix...1588 Words   |  7 PagesStatement: Harley-Davidson is n action-oriented, international company, a leader in its commitment to continuously improve our mutually beneficial relationships with stakeholders (customers, suppliers, employees, shareholders, government and society). Harley-Davidson believes the key to success is to balance stakeholders interests through the empowerment of all employees to focus o value-added activities Current Strategy: Differentiation Strategy Relevant History: à ¶In 1903, Harley-Davidson was formedRead MoreR R, Marketing And Banking On Models For Attract New Consumers Essay1404 Words   |  6 Pagesmore money in RD, marketing and banking on models to attract new consumers (Trefis Team, 2015). 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Harley’s current market share is running around 46 dollars per shareRead MoreHarley Davidson Motorcycle Company Case Study1000 Words   |  4 PagesBackground Harley-Davidson Motorcycle Company was established in 1903 by William Harley and Walter, William, and Arthur Davidson, who built their first three motorcycles in a shed Milwaukee. The company became one of leading motorcycle manufacturer in the world, by producing 28000 motorcycles per year and having dealerships in 67 countries by 1920. In spite of many rivals the company survived during the 1930 depression along with an Indian company. The company has employed 6000 employees worldwideRead MoreEssay on Harley-Davidson Circle Organization1314 Words   |  6 PagesHarley-Davidson Circle Organization Harley Davidson’s remarkable success and turnaround from a company nearing extinction to a business model of success (James Graham, 2004; Johan Van Brian, 2000; Teerlink Ozley, 2000) is secured by the environment developed at Harley-Davidson through the organizational changes led by former CEO Rich Teerlink. Mr. Teerlink fundamentally changed the structure of Harley-Davidson from a command and control, top down leadership company to one of collaborativeRead MoreExecutive Summary of Harley-Davidson1375 Words   |  6 PagesFeb 4, 2006 Topic : Harley-Davidson‘s Strategic vision, company objectives, and overall strategy 1. Summary of the company business model betwen1994 Ââ€" 2003: Harley-Davidson is the 100-year-old, leader in manufacturing and selling motorcycles. Good relationships, continuous improvement, employee and management involvement, team building or employee training and empowerment are not just words out of a management book for Harley-Davidson. Only by adopting those management techniques and buildingRead MoreHarley Davidson Essay658 Words   |  3 Pages Name: William Pate Case Study Title: Case Study #5 Harley-Davidson Question #1 If you were CEO of Harley-Davidson, how would you compare the advantages and disadvantages of using exports, joint ventures, and foreign subsidiaries as ways of expanding international sales? As CEO of Harley-Davidson the way that I would compare the advantages and disadvantages of exporting would be; Exporting Gives us instant market access into a new market making us able to maximize revenue in a short amountRead MoreHarley Davidsons The Great Depression1290 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Harley-Davidson came to life in 1903, when William S. Harley and Arthur Davidson produced the first Harley-Davidson motorcycle in a little wooden barn in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. This was the start to what we know today as Harley-Davidson Motorcycles. William Davidson joined his brother Arthur and a friend in the business in 1907. In 1912 Harley-Davidson made their first sale overseas in Japan. Soon after moving into a larger building, they needed to hire employees to support the makingRead MoreMGT499-Module 5 Case1720 Words   |  7 PagesSTRATEGIC MANAGEMENT: STRATEGIC CHOICES AND IMPLEMENTATION Trident University Mrs. Carmen M. Pà ©rez-De La Matta Module 5 - Case MGT499 - Strategic Management Professor: Dr. Alan Preizer October 1, 2014 CASE ASSIGNMENT STRATEGIC CHOICES AT HARLEY-DAVIDSON MOTOR COMPANY To complete Module 5 Case Assignment, read the information in the background material, look for more information and review some of your previous readings for this class, and then write a 4- to 5-page report for your professor

Les Miserables, by Victor Hugo Essay Example For Students

Les Miserables, by Victor Hugo Essay Les Miserables, by Victor Hugo is a novel filled with action, hatred, sorrow and forgiveness. The main character that the novel focuses on is named Jean Valjean. After going to prison for a petty theft of a loaf of bread, Jean Valjean comes out of imprisonment as an ex-convict. Well informed to others that he is an ex-convict by his passport he tries to set out for a new life. After being rejected several times a man finally opens up his door and invites Jean Valjean inside. Surprisingly the man was a priest, Bishop Myriel. Bishop Myriel throughout the novel tries to keep Jean Valjean safe from harm and by doing that, changes the way that Jean Valjean looks at life. With all the chaos occurring in Jean Valjeans life, a police chief named Javert travels in search of the ex-convict. Javert feels that even that though that Jean Valjean has been punished for his crime, he has been punished enough. In the end Javert kills himself after deciding to let him go. One evening, while staying in the house of the Bishop Jean Valjean is tempted to leave so as a foolish act he decides to steal the silver plates used for special occasions. In shame while doing it the bishop interrupts him. Jean Valjean is shocked and feels guilty for what he has done. The Bishop tells him to take the plates along with promising him that he will use them to become honest man. Jean Valjean continues on with his life. Soon Jean Valjean rescues and raises a girl named Cosette. Cosette is Fantines daughter. Fantine does her best to support her daughter but her attempts are feeble, so along the way she meets the Thenardiers. Fantine doubted that she will find work as an unmarried mother, she entrust the Thenardiers with her daughter. Later on through out the novel Jean Valjean finds out about Cosettes trifling path, and grows more closer to her. The two of them find refuge at a convent where Jean Valjean works as a gardener. Cosette goes to school and happens to meet this boy named Marius. Marius falls in love with her, Jean Valjean stays cautious of him, because he is afraid that he might lose her affection. Marius ends up being a hero of some sort because one day Cosette and Jean Valjean were going on a charitable visit to see there neighbors The Jondurettes. It turns out that the Jondurettes were really the Thenardiers they recognize Cosette but Cosette happens to not see that it was them. Marius then was witness at the time when Cosette and Jean Valjean went over. He overhears them trying to set a plot to rob Jean Valjean, and tells police. Soon they move and they move and Marius and Cosette get married, visits between Cosette and Jean Valjean are less frequent. One main character that I find interesting in the story is Jean Valjean. He starts off as an ex-convict and in the changes to a loving and responsible man. Goes to jail for nineteen years and then is released on a charge of stealing a loaf of bread and trying to escape from prison. After being released he goes from place to place trying to find somewhere to sleep. When a kind Bishop lets him in he is shocked because he still lurks upon what he has done. From then on he starts on his path to becoming a man of great character. In Summary Les Miserables was a great book. It left me crying, laughing, jumping for joy, and shocked. It was made perfect from beginning to end. If I could change anything I would just add more to it.

The Growing Threat Of Computer Crime Essays - Cybercrime

The Growing Threat Of Computer Crime Running head: THE GROWING THREAT OF COMPUTER CRIME The Growing Threat of Computer Crime Diana Ritter Baker College of Cadillac May 9, 2001 Abstract Computers have been used for most kinds of crime, including fraud, theft, larceny, embezzlement, burglary, sabotage, espionage, murder, and forgery, since the first cases were reported in 1958. One study of 1,500 computer crimes established that most of them were committed by trusted computer users within businesses; persons with the requisite skills, knowledge, access, and resources. With the arrival of personal computers to manipulate information and access computers by telephone, increasing numbers of crimes--electronic trespassing, copyrighted-information piracy, vandalism--have been committed by computer hobbyists, known as hackers, who display a high level of technical expertise. For many years, the term hacker defined someone who was a wizard with computers and programming. It was a challenge to all hackers, and an honor to be considered a hacker. But when a few hackers began to use their skills to break into private computer systems and steal money, or interfere with the syst em's operations, the word acquired its current negative meaning. With the growing use of computers and the increase in computer crimes, early detection, deterring computer crimes, and new laws regulating and punishing these computer crimes are necessary. Without it, chaos will be the end result. The Growing Threat of Computer Crime Do you think your companys computer systems are secure? Think again. Billions of dollars in losses have already been discovered due to computer crimes. Billions more have gone undetected. Trillions more will be stolen, most without detection, by the emerging master criminal of the twenty first century --The computer crime offender. Whats worse yet is that anyone with a computer can become a computer criminal. Crimes such as embezzlement, fraud and money laundering are not new. However, each of these crimes now has a new partner in crime-the computer. Crimes that have become unique due to the availability and widespread use of computers include: a. unauthorized use, access, modification, copying, and destruction of software or data; b. theft of money by altering computer records of theft of computer time; c. theft or destruction of hardware; d. use or conspiracy to use computer resources to commit a felony; e. intent to obtain information or tangible property, illegally through use of the computer. (Fraud Survey Results, 1993) Although incidents in this second category of crimes do present a serious problem, embezzlement is by far the major threat to small businesses. This is evident by the frequency of reports in the local media. Cash is the most vulnerable asset as it is the easiest for the perpetrator to convert to personal use. Firms most vulnerable to theft of money are firms that must rely on one individual to perform the duties of office manager and bookkeeper. Having more than one employee in the office provides an opportunity to effect certain internal controls, particularly separation of duties. Small business owners should review their insurance coverage for employee dishonesty. While there are no standards to determine precisely the amount of coverage necessary, the marginal cost of adding an extra $1,000 of coverage decreases as the coverage increases. A business owner should consult with an insurance agent and err on the side of caution, just to be safe. Although theft of money is a major subject when speaking of computer crime, there are also many other areas to be concerned about. Some of the computer crimes for the 21st century will include: Communication crimes (cellular theft and telephone fraud). Low-tech thieves in airports and bus terminals use binoculars to steal calling card access numbers. Thieves will park their vans along busy interstate highways and use specialized equipment to steal cellular telephone access codes from the air. This is just the tip of the iceberg. Business. Most banking today is done by electronic impulse. Therefore, access to business computers equals access to money (and lots of it). Convicted computer hacker, John Lee, a founder of the infamous Masters of Deception hacker group stated that he could change credit card records and bank balances, get free limousines, airplane tickets, and hotel rooms (without anyone being billed), change utility and rent rates, distribute computer software programs free to all over the internet, and easily obtain

buy custom A Computer Virus essay

buy custom A Computer Virus essay A computer virus can be defined as a software program that spreads from one computer to the other and it interferes with the normal compute operation. It can also corrupt or delete data from the computer. Computer viruses can be disguises in form of funny images, audio or video files or even greeting cards. They also spread through downloads on the internet. To help avoid computer viruses, it is essential to keep your computer with updated antivirus tools. One should also be aware of the recent threats and the computer should be run as a standard user other than an administrator. There are three main types of computer viruses. These include; the Trojan horse, worms and the email viruses. Trojan horse virus is a virus appears like a program, which appears to have a purpose but in real sense, it has a very different purpose. It can appear in form of a picture file but ones you open it, you will have unleashed the damaging program on your computer. Trojan horse viruses do not replicate but they spread automatically. The worms on the other hand will affect any devise with a security flaw and one that is networked. It will replicate by itself using the security flaw in your computer. A copy of the worm gets to another computer with a similar security flaw. The process will continue and this is how the worms are spread. The email viruses use the email for their transportation. They are however similar to the other computer viruses. Some computer viruses are more dangerous in that once they get into a computer; they replicate and send the copies to the email address book. There are several signs that your computer has virus. The computer becomes slow than usual, it stops responding and it could frequently lock up. Your computer might as well crash and then it restarts on its own. The computer can also restart on its own as a result of viruses. You may not be able to access your drives including the hard disk. The normal printing becomes distorted and unusual error messages will keep on appearing. The dialogue box and the menus could also become distorted. In addition, the current antivirus program can be disabled or you may find difficulties in running it. It can also become difficult to install an antivirus program. Viruses could also make your computer to produce some unexpected sounds. Programs will also disappear when they were not intended to (Graham, 2006, p. 65). An antivirus is used to prevent, remove and detect virus. Several strategies are employed for the antivirus to perform its purpose. Here is signature detection that involves searching for the viruses. It is important to get compare various antivirus products in the market since they do not all work the same. The benefits of a installing an antivirus in your computer are obvious given the effects of antivirus to your computer. The cost of the computer slow down are unbearable but luckily, we have modern antivirus software in the market that are of improved protection given the advanced technology. Todays modern antivirus software does not require much maintenance from you. Just like any other product in the market, antivirus are not the same and they all having their good and bad side. It is therefore important to compare different softwares before purchasing one for it to much your needs. The usability and effectiveness of an antivirus can either make or break the antivirus software. We have the top ranked antivirus software that is user-friendly and they offer optimum protection. The various antiviru softwares come from different providers. The buyer should consider the scope of protection. Some antivirus give 360 degree defence, multi layered protection or 100% security and definitely some ant viruses are better than others. The best antivirus should provide solutions on viruses, Trojans and worms as well as protection against spyware, email borne threats, root kits and key loggers. Although they cannot provide total protection against threats, antivirus should protect the computers against many threats as possible. The antivirus should be effective. The antivirus is usually designed to protect the computer, so if it does not, it therefore becomes useless. The results of an antivirus are checked using the industry standard security software testers. These are organizations of professional security. They help to find the best software in the market. The testers help evaluate the overall effectiveness of the antivirus software. The best antiviruses programs, in terms of effectiveness are ranked as below with their prices are ranked as follows. Price list NAME OF THE ANTIVIRUS PRICE 1. Bit defender Antivirus $ 29.95 2. Kaspersky Antivirus $ 59.95 3. Web root Antivirus $ 39.95 4. Norton Antivirus $ 39.99 5. Esset Nod 32 Antivirus $39.99 6. AVG Antivirus $ 34.99 7. G DATA Antivirus $ 29.95 8. Avira Antivirus $ 23.49 9. Vipre Antivirus $29.95 10. Trend Micro Titanium Antivirus $ 39.95 The antivirus software bought should be easy to install. Installing should not be a chore. Once you have installed the software, it should offer protection to your computer immediately. The process of installing in general terms should be easy. Once installed, the first scanning and the implementation of the antivirus should be an easy task. Although the antivirus software is complex, it does not require security degree. The software should not require maintenance every now and then and it should be flexible enough to do what you want it to do. The antivirus should be up to date because new viruses are being discovered every now annd then in the signature database. However, the modern antivirus software updates itself automatically and they update fast so that your computer does not slow down your system. The security providers can a well push the updates to your computer directly as soon as they are available. Some antivirus can scan sent and received emails as well as opened files. The software does not alter the capability of the host software to transmit viruses. The software must be updated regularly to keep it up to date in order to detect the latest threats. To prevent viruses from affecting your computer, it is advisable not to open any unusual files in your computer. In case you detect something unusual, it is advisable to run your updated antivirus. It is also important to scan your external devices like the flash discs before inserting them into your computer (Szor, 2007, p. 75). It is important to note, before purchasing an antivirus, that the best software does not require reading the manual in depth to be able to use it. However, it must have a manual. Product support is provided online by the manufacturers in case of troubleshooting, specific questions or any other additional help. In conclusion, the antivirus to be bought should be efficient, effective, and easy to use. Freeware is software that is available for use at no cost. However, it has certain restrictions in terms of usage rights. The rights to copy, modify, distribute or make derivation of the software. A good example of a freeware is Firefox. The license may also restrict the type of use of the software for example, non-commercial use, academic use, military use and several other restrictions. The software license can also impose restrictions such as restricted use on a server, restricted use over a network among others. Many freeware products are provided by commercial developers who provide other products with advanced features, but specifically for sale. Freeware is treated as a promotional product. BBEdit and Text Wrangler are examples of freeware. Since freeware cannot depend completely on commercial promotion, the internet becomes the best source for freeware information. There are also several newspapers or computer magazines providing rating for freeware. They contain information on freeware rating as well as compact discs and other storage devises containing the freeware. It is possible to run a commercial antivirus without really paying for it. This is possible because most antivirus companies are offering test antivirus versions. These versions are usually tested for 30 or even 90 days. Here, you will have to install an anti virus every 30 days or 90 days depending with the trial period. You must get the most reliable trial versions for efficiency purposes. Examples of these trials are Norton and MacAfee antivirus. It is advisable to run your antivirus software in safe mode. This mode gives you a better chance to remove viruses, Trojans, malware and other malicious programs. Safe mode helps trace several computer problems that could not be detected using the regular mode. It prevents the malicious tools from loading while starting up. The antiviruses have certain setbacks in that it can impair the performance of the computer. Users who are not experienced enough could have a problem understanding or even using the antivirus. Incorrect use of antivirus may lead to breach of security. An avenue for attack is also created since the computer antivirus success depends on achieving either the false positive or the false negatives while using heuristic detection. Buy custom A Computer Virus essay

Compression Tests on Surrogate Bone Materials Essay

Compression Tests on Surrogate Bone Materials - Essay Example The core objectives of undertaking this experiment is to compare both high and low densities of bone water when subjected to strain rate of 5, 10, 50, and 100 percent. Through the use of wet or dry bone materials, this experiment will attempt to determine the quantitative differences between elastic modulus of both the wet and dry forms at the different rates of strain. The experiment will also compare experimental and statistical analyses. Finally, the experiment will aim at creating a spring dashpot model for the simulation of the experiment. The test will show that higher elastic modulus will result provided that higher density bone wet foam and dry foams are used. Additionally the experiment will show that strain rate increase results correspondingly increase stiffness while at the same time the material shows viscoelastic tendencies. During the test preparation stage of the experiment in which the creation of mathematical model, formulate the compressed block-equilibrium with the application of FBD. The dimensions of each block were measured, rate of strain calculated, soaking samples in water for the wet form, and calculation of displacement measures. The testing protocol applied in the collection of data included the placement of each sample on the MTS. Time-based intervals were taken into account in applying various rates of strain to each sample. Finally, each sample was subjected to varying rates of strain per second. Among the applied rates included 5, 10, 50, and 100 percent. According to the output table of the experiment, dimensions were taken into consideration that differed from one material to another. However, despite the almost identical dimensions for height, width, and length, it is shown that the dimensional differences are reflected on the results. For the strain rates applied, the results in displacement show that under 100% rate, the displacement was equal to the block height in all cases.

A critical assessment of a marketing execution Essay - 1

A critical assessment of a marketing execution - Essay Example Consumers have power in the baby product industry because they can always go to another location. There are many competitors and decision makers and Johnsons & Johnsons need to develop a corporate growth strategy to increase their penetration of current product-markets. The organization’s web page is full of promotional activities to attract customers and increase their market penetration. In order to attract customers to new class offerings, their webpage says, â€Å"at Johnson & Johnsons we recognize that times are hard, so we want to help you tighten your belt this June with an automatic 10% off your membership† (Johnson & Johnsons 1). The organization is also updating their facility on a continual basis to improve their facilities. Facilities like these increase market penetration. Johnsons and Johnsons marketing strategy tends to be more aggressive rather than passive, reactor or analyzer. Their target market is new moms who are almost hosting the first birthday for their children. They are actively trying to stimulate new marketing opportunities and develop new products. They have an extensive staff with different strategic business units. New product development is actively pursued† (Eisma 1). Part of the marketing department is advertising plan is to offer free or reduced price classes to both new and regular members. They also go out of their way to attract members who have stopped using their products. No successful marketing strategy is entirely focused on one plan. Marketers look at what is happening on a local, national, and international levels so that they could adapt their offerings and expand their offerings appropriately. An organization’s performance goals are often â€Å"linked to accountability and could involve problem-solving, innovation, or implementation of some type of improvement† which might enhance current performance or prepare a group for a new role (Kokemuller 1). They need to be

Theories of attribution bias Essay Example for Free

Theories of attribution bias Essay Attribution theory is concerned with how individuals interpret events and how this relates to their thinking and behaviour. Heider (1958) was the first to propose a psychological theory of attribution, but Weiner and colleagues (e.g., Jones et al, 1972; Weiner, 1974, 1986) developed a theoretical framework that has become a major research paradigm of social psychology Fundamental attribution error The fundamental attribution error focuses generally on how people explain how and why things happen in a social setting. There is a strong tendency for people to explain their own behavior as a function of external situations, but attribute the behavior of others to internal factors. The fundamental attribution error explains why people often blame other people for things over which they usually have no control. The term blaming the victim is often used by social psychologists to describe a phenomenon in which people blame innocent victims of crimes for their misfortune. The actor-observer bias tends to be more pronounced in situations where the outcomes are negative.For example, someone might say they did poorly on an exam because it was very difficult or unfair. But when explaining anothers behavior, they would be more likely to attribute something internal, like not studying enough. Actor observer effect The actor-observer bias is a term in social psychology that refers to a tendency to attribute ones own actions to external causes, while attributing other peoples behaviors to internal causes. Essentially, people tend to make different attributions depending upon whether they are the actor or the observer in a situation. 3.1 Self-monitoring in social encounters- Snyder 87-95 3.1 self-disclosure in social encounters- wiemann Giles/Jourard71 3.1 self-presentation in social encounters- duck 88 influence people in positive way

Of Mice And Men :: essays research papers

In the novel Of Mice and Men, John Steinbeck brings out the themes of Lonliness and companionship, and strengths and weaknesses through the actions, and quotations of the characters. Irony and foreshadowing play a large roll on how the story ends. Lennie and his habit of killing things not on purpose, but he is a victim of his own strength. George trying to pretend that his feelings for Lennie mean nothing. The entire novel is repetitive in themes and expressed views. Loneliness and Companionship are one of the many themes that are conveyed in the novel Of Mice and Men, By John Steinbeck. Many of the characters admit to suffering from loneliness within the texts. George sets the tone for these confessions early in the novel when he reminds Lennie that the life of living on a ranch is among the loneliest of lives. However Lennie, who is mentally disabled holds the idea that living on a farm very high. "Tending the rabbits" is what Lennie calls it. Often when Lennie is seaking encouragement he askes George to tell him how its going to be. Men like George who migrate from farm to farm rarely have anyone to look to for companionship and protection. George obviously cares a lot for lennie, but is too stubborn to admit to it. The feeling of being shipped from place to place leaves George feeling alone and abandoned. Strengths and Weaknesses play a huge roll within the story. Steinbeck explores different types of strength and weakness throughout the novel. As the novel begins, Steinbeck shows how Lennie possesses physical strength beyond his control, as when he cannot help killing the mouse. Great physical strength is valuable in George and Lennie's circumstances. Curley, as a symbol of authority on the ranch and a champion boxer, makes this clear immediately by using his brutish strength and violent temper to intimidate those who look down on him. Lennie means no harm at all. The reason why George and Lennie had to leave in the beginning of the novel was because it was believed that Lennie attempted to rape a woman there. Rape was not the case at all, when Lennie expressed his love for the touch of soft things, such as a dress or a mouse, this panicked the woman causing a chain reaction, and causing Lennie panic also. When Lennie accidentally kills the mouse, it foreshadows the future of Lennie and Curley's wife.

Business Law. Specific Performance Essay

Business Law: Unit 6 Assignment 1 Specific Performance In the realm of contract law there are many ways of addressing breach of contract. The purpose of this paper is to analyze four separate scenarios and decide if the remedy of specific performance would be applicable to any of them. Specific performance is, â€Å"An extraordinary equitable remedy that compels a party to execute a contract according to the precise terms agreed upon or to execute it substantially so that, under the circumstances, justice will be done between the parties.† (retrieved September 7, 2013, from http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Specific+performance) Or, to put it succinctly, the court will order the contract to be fulfilled as written, with no damages awarded. Generally, however, two circumstances must apply before specific performance will be granted; monetary damages must be inadequate to the situation and the subject matter of the contract must be unique. (source, Fundamentals of Business Law: Summarized Cases, Miller and Jentz, 2010, c h 12, pg 246) Scenario A Tarrington contracts to sell her house and lot to Rainier. Then, on finding another buyer willing to pay a higher purchase price, she refuses to deed the property to Rainier. Land is always a unique subject. It has a specific location and properties that even a parcel directly adjacent might not have. And the house that sits on the land may differ substantially from those around it. For example, one parcel of land may be relatively flat and good for commercial development, but the property right next to it may be very hilly and rocky, making development more difficult. For these and other reasons a buyer simply cannot go out and find an exact replacement. In our scenario Tarrington has breached her contract with Ranier and Ranier can rightly ask a court to grant the remedy of specific performance and order Tarrington to fulfill the contract. That is unless she actually sold the land to the other buyer. In that case, Ranier would have to pursue damages as remedy. Scenario B Marita contracts to sing and dance in Horace’s nightclub for one month, beginning June 1. She then refuses to perform. This case is not one that meshes well with specific performance. This is simply because it deals with a contract for personal service. The text of the thirteenth amendment to the Constitution of the United States says, â€Å"Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction. (emphasis added)† (retrieved August 7, 2013, from http://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/amendmentxiii) Marita’s contract is for her to sing and dance and while her performance might be unique, it is a personal service and if a court were to force her to perform that would certainly be involuntary servitude. However, she is in breach and Horace would still be able to sue her for monetary damages. Scenario C Juan contracts to purchase a rare coin from Edmund, who is breaking up his coin collection. At the last minute, Edmund decides to keep his coin collection intact and refuses to deliver the coin to Juan. Rare coins are by definition unique. In fact their value is wholly derived upon their rarity. Also monetary damages would be completely inadequate – while coins, like art may have value as investments, collectors often pursue ownership of such items for aesthetic reasons and not just economic ones. While we are light on specifics in the scenario, as a general situation I believe specific performance is warranted here. There may be a situation where it would not be, I suppose. Perhaps if another coin was readily available and Edmund pointed that out to Juan, conflict could be avoided and then I doubt Juan would be able to make an argument for damages. Scenario D Astro Computer Corp. has three shareholders. Among them are Coase, who owns 48%, and Cary, who owns 4%. Cary contracts to sell his 4% to DeValle but later refuses to transfer the shares to him. Ordinarily I don’t believe that shares of stock would fall under the specific performance remedy. But in this case we’re dealing with a slightly different situation. The fact that there are only three shareholders means that Astro Computer Corp. is a closely held corporation. A closely held corporation is, â€Å"Any company that has only a limited number of shareholders. Closely held corporation stock is publicly traded on occasion, but not on a regular basis. (emphasis added)† (retrieved August 7, 2013, from http://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/closely-held-corporation.asp) This means that even though the stock is not as controlled as totally privately owned company would be, it’s shares are not traded on a daily basis like companies such as Apple or AT&T. So it follows, then, that Astro Computer stock is a unique item that simply can’t be replaced by simply going to the local stockbroker. Additionally, those shares of Cary’s would give Coase a controlling interest in the company and that makes them even more unique and renders a monetary solution inadequate. Therefore, I believe that Coase has a very good case for a specific performance remedy. In each of these scenarios we find subtlety of law, logic and, hopefully, justice. They also point out very good reasons to ponder well before entering into a contract, as you may find that regardless of what you eventually want, your signature on that contract could mean you must fulfill the terms even if you would be willing to pay money to get out of it.

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